JUPITER   Dominating the Solar System

Find all the latest news on Jupiter's moons, including the search for life on Europa, here.

 

 

Latest News About Jupiter

 

Jupiter, imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope on Jan. 5, 2024.
Jupiter's Great Red Spot is being squeezed, Hubble Telescope finds — and nobody knows why

October 10, 2024

Jupiter's famous spot has been under constant observation since the 19th century, but this new development is unprecedented. Read more

Enhanced image by Gerald Eichstädt and Sean Doran (CC BY-NC-SA) based on images provided courtesy of NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS
Study shows how amateur astronomers can aid in Jupiter weather monitoring

September 5, 2024

Jupiter's weather can be observed using relatively inexpensive equipment Read more

Jupiter’s Equatorial Zone and Great Red Spot stand out in this infrared image from the James Webb Space Telescope because their high-altitude hazes reflect sunlight well
Scientists use Jupiter to search for dark matter

August 19, 2024

The “null result” is still useful, suggesting a maximum size for dark matter particles Read more

Fragments of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 crashed into Jupiter over a period of several days in July 1994, leaving the dark scars seen in this image
Does Jupiter protect Earth from asteroids and comets?

July 30, 2024

Jupiter has been considered our biggest ally, but recent research has contradicted this reputation Read more

NASA’s Juno Mission Captures the Colorful and Chaotic Clouds of Jupiter
NASA’s Juno mission captures the colorful and chaotic clouds of Jupiter

July 19, 2024

It provides a detailed view of an area known as a folded filamentary region Read more

The first global map of the gas giant Jupiter, with its famed Great Red Spot towards the bottom left
Jupiter’s Great Red Spot keeps shrinking

July 19, 2024

There could be fewer storms for the bright red anticyclone to consume Read more

This image of Jupiter’s atmosphere from the Webb telescope – and its NIRCam camera – shows details in infrared light
Do dark matter collisions on Jupiter glow in the infrared?

July 10, 2024

So far, we haven’t been able to detect dark matter (or dark energy) directly Read more

An image of Jupiter's Great Red Spot created using data from NASA's Juno spacecraft
Jupiter’s red spot might not be the same one discovered centuries ago

June 29, 2024

A pioneer of telescopic astronomy, Cassini first saw the spot in 1665 as a dark oval Read more

An infrared image of the planet Jupiter (left) and a close-in image of the Great Red Spot and its surrounding areas in different colors
Astronomers find surprises in region of Jupiter thought 'really boring'

June 27, 2024

They spotted some bizarre patterns just above its famous Great Red Spot Read more

Cloud system in Jupiter's northern hemisphere imaged by Juno spacecraft
Using oceanography to understand fronts and cyclones on Jupiter

June 6, 2024

The roiling storms on Jupiter are powered by the same processes as Earth’s oceans and atmosphere Read more

Photographer Harald Albrigtsen snapped this photo of the northern lights from Tromsø, Norway, on Jan. 9, 2014
How auroras on Earth, Saturn and Jupiter could help forecast risky space weather

June 2, 2024

"Our study revealed the complex interplay between solar wind and planetary rotation" Read more

Far-ultraviolet light images from the Hubble Space Telescope reveal polar aurorae on Jupiter
Jupiter’s magnetosphere has a semi-open relationship with the solar wind

May 22, 2024

Jupiter’s magnetosphere is one of the largest known phenomena in the solar system Read more

A slice of the interior of Jupiter
Exotic rain drenches Jupiter

March 23, 2024

Where the droplets are forming, the temperature is 5,000 °C, and the pressure is 2 million times Earth’s surface pressure Read more

This 12-panel series of Hubble Space Telescope images, taken Jan. 5-6, 2024, presents snapshots of a full rotation of the giant planet Jupiter
Hubble spies stormy weather and a shrinking Great Red Spot (video)

March 15, 2024

It seems that the extra solar heating of Jovian summer is still stirring up its atmosphere Read more

This image of Jupiter was captured by NASA's Juno spacecraft during its close flyby of the gas giant on Sept. 7, 2023
Juno spacecraft spotted a mysterious phenomenon buried beneath Jupiter’s atmosphere

March 6, 2024

This could help explain how the universe itself functions Read more

Images of Jupiter taken by NASA's Juno spacecraft
Spot the King of Planets: Observe Jupiter

February 15, 2024

Jupiter is bright and easy to spot from our vantage point on Earth Read more

This false-color image reveals new details of Jupiter’s atmosphere. A thick band of clouds circles the equator
Jupiter has a never-before-seen jet stream — and it’s speedy

December 18, 2023

This high-altitude current may help untangle what’s happening above planets’ equators Read more

The bright flash is a bolide - a shooting star in the atmosphere of Jupiter
Object smacks Jupiter and explodes, space footage shows

November 18, 2023

The bright flash is a bolide - a shooting star in the atmosphere of Jupiter Read more

NASA’s Juno captured this view of Jupiter during the mission’s 54th close flyby of the giant planet on Sept. 7
NASA’s Juno finds Jupiter’s winds penetrate in cylindrical layers

November 9, 2023

The finding offers deeper insights into the long-debated internal structure of the gas giant Read more

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope reveals an ultraviolet view of Jupiter
Jupiter's Great Red Spot turns blue in new ultraviolet view from Hubble Telescope

November 3, 2023

Viewing Jupiter in ultraviolet light really brings out the planet's storms Read more

NASA shared this image of clouds and storms on Jupiter that resemble a face
NASA shares image of spooky ‘face’ on Jupiter

October 31, 2023

JunoCam captured an image that looks like something from The Twilight Zone Read more

JWST infrared image of Jupiter
NASA's JWST discovers new feature in Jupiter's atmosphere

October 19, 2023

A narrow jet stream near equator has winds traveling 320 miles per hour Read more

A fireball observed on Jupiter, captured by amateur astronomer Tadao Ohsugi last month
A fireball whacked into Jupiter, and astronomers got it on video

September 15, 2023

Scientists want to use data like this to study our Solar System’s birth Read more

A cyclone raging close to Jupiter's north pole, as imaged by NASA's Juno on Sept. 7, 2023
Cyclone rages on Jupiter in jaw-dropping new images from Juno

September 14, 2023

It's nicknamed “Cyclone Bindi” by citizen scientist Navaneeth Krishnan S, who processed it Read more

Juno took this image 14,600 miles (23,500 km) above the planet's cloud tops
NASA's Juno shares stunning close-up images of Jupiter and its storms

August 29, 2023

Internet users flooded the comment section with lovestruck and fire emojis Read more

An SwRI-led team identified intermittent evidence of Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities, giant swirling waves, at the boundary between Jupiter’s magnetosphere and the solar wind that fills interplanetary space
NASA probe finds giant swirling waves in Jupiter's magnetosphere

July 27, 2023

They're not visible to the naked eye, but can be detected in observations of plasma Read more

The JunoCam instrument captured this look at bands of high-altitude haze forming above cyclones
NASA's Juno mission observes high-altitude hazes in Jupiter's atmosphere

June 22, 2023

Bands of high-altitude haze form above cyclones Read more

NASA's Juno spacecraft captured this view of a lightning strike in the clouds near Jupiter's north pole on Dec. 30, 2020
Alien green flash: Lightning crackles in vortex near Jupiter's north pole

June 17, 2023

Citizen scientist Kevin Gill processed the image Read more

Two infrared images of Jupiter taken approximately 10 years apart
Why does Jupiter change its stripes? Scientists may finally have the answer

May 25, 2023

It has to do with shifts in Jupiter's magnetic field Read more

 

Fascinating Facts About Jupiter

  • If the sun were as tall as a typical front door, the Earth would be the size of a nickel and Jupiter would be about as big as a basketball.
  • From Jupiter’s surface, the Sun appears about one-fifth as large as it does from Earth and sunlight appears about 27 times dimmer.
  • Jupiter spins on its axis in about 10 hours; this is the shortest spin time of any of the other planets.
  • Jupiter is two times more massive than all the other planets combined.
  • The planet’s magnetic field at the cloud tops is about 14 times stronger than Earth’s magnetic field measured at its surface.
  • Jupiter emits about 1.6 times the energy it receives from the Sun. This energy is thought to come from the continued cooling of the planet after its gravitational collapse during the formation of the solar system. Because of this, the weather on the planet is internally driven: it depends on the energy emitted by the planet itself. On the other hand, the weather on Earth is externally driven, by the sun.
  • If Jupiter was 80 times more massive than its current size, it would have become a star.
  • The Great Red Spot is a giant hurricane-like storm that has been monitored since 1830 but it has possibly existed for more than 350 years.

Missions

Juno (2011)
Mission to understand origin and evolution of Jupiter, look for solid planetary core, study magnetic field and atmosphere and observe auroras

Voyager 1 & 2 (1977)
Mission to explore Jupiter and Saturn, but later extended to Uranus and Neptune as well

Pioneer 10 & 11 (1972-1973)
Jupiter flyby and continued mission to explore the outer solar system

Galileo (1989)
Mission to study Jupiter and its moons

 

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