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Latest News About Earth

 

Discover more about NASA’s Earth and ocean-observing fleet during an in-person and virtual Earth Day celebration on April 18 and 19
The ocean touches everything: Celebrate Earth Day with NASA

April 12, 2024

Learn how NASA investigates the blue in our Blue Planet Read more

Earth from space
A holistic look at Earth's chemical cycling sheds light on how the planet stays habitable

March 18, 2024

We may not fully appreciate how good we have it on this planet Read more

During at least two periods, Earth was covered in ice
Giant impacts might have triggered snowball Earth events

March 15, 2024

Running into the right space rock at the right time may have been enough to tip Earth into a runaway cold spell Read more

An illustration (not to scale) shows Mars and Earth orbiting the sun
Mars attracts: How the Red Planet influences Earth's climate and seas

March 12, 2024

We were surprised to find these 2.4-million-year cycles in our deep-sea sedimentary data Read more

Saltwater deep in Earth's crust may host microbial communities that can tell us about early life on Earth
How much water is in Earth's crust?

March 9, 2024

More of Earth's water is held underground in the soil or in pores in rock than in Earth's ice caps and glaciers Read more

An illustration shows the five spacecraft of the LIFE mission with Earth between them
If aliens had our life-hunting equipment, could they find us?

March 4, 2024

Scientists have discovered that life may exist on Earth — wait, what? Read more

NAIP imagery patches 1–5 (left to right) for each geographical type
Using AI to enhance satellite imagery to monitor the planet

February 27, 2024

The AI-powered method reduces the cost of Earth Observation satellites while keeping the quality of images high Read more

Scientists can’t predict what will happen in space. All they can do is try to identify a threat quickly enough to minimize its impact on everything that it might damage or destroy
What a major solar storm could do to our planet

February 26, 2024

Disturbances on the sun may have the potential to devastate our power grid and communication systems Read more

Artwork of a paintbrush painting the Earth green
The Earth is getting greener. Hurray?

February 7, 2024

Humans are literally changing the color of the planet. Scientists are worried Read more

An Earth-observing satellite
New NASA Earth science mission could change the way we see our planet

February 5, 2024

It aims to increase our understanding of the carbon cycle, pollution, and plankton Read more

Artwork inspired by the formation of the Earth
Earth's building blocks contained water before it was a full planet

January 10, 2024

Was our planet inherently wet, or did it acquire its water later? Read more

Thousands of asteroids surround us, as shown by their orbits, but our planet may have a way of tackling them
Earth's intense gravity may rip space rocks apart, reducing the risk of 'planet killer' asteroids

January 1, 2024

But this creates more streams of smaller asteroids Read more

The bright sun over the curve of the edge-on earth, with the thinness of the atmosphere apparent
10 dramatic discoveries about Earth from 2023

December 28, 2023

Here are some of the most significant events about planet Earth Read more

This ancient mud brick was stamped with an inscription mentioning the Mesopotamian king Iakun-Diri
Ancient bricks baked when Nebuchadnezzar II was king absorbed a power surge in Earth’s magnetic field

December 27, 2023

People at the time probably never even noticed the fluctuation Read more

A diagram illustrating the misalignment and wobbly shape of Earth's inner core
Earth's core seems to mysteriously wobble every 8.5 years

December 22, 2023

The discovery could be a game-changer for the way we understand the inner workings of our world Read more

Green mounds of stromatolites flourish at the bottom of a lagoon in Argentina's Puna de Atacama
Deep within an inhospitable desert, a window to first life on Earth

December 6, 2023

This alien environment, previously unknown to science, is a system of lagoons surrounded by vast salt plains Read more

Scientists still debate the origins of Earth’s life-sustaining elements. BlackJack3D/E+ via Getty Images
Earth may have had all the elements needed for life within it all along

December 6, 2023

This is contrary to theories that these elements came from meteorites Read more

Global view of Earth from space by Goddard Space Flight Center
What’s the big deal about Earth getting 2°C hotter?

December 1, 2023

The increase may sound inconsequential, but scientists say there are serious ramifications Read more

Illustration of silica crystals coming out from the liquid metal of the Earth's outer core due to a water-induced chemical reaction
Earth's surface water can penetrate deep into the planet

November 14, 2023

The origin of the E prime layer has been a mystery — until now Read more

Storm Ciarán pounded England’s Newhaven Lighthouse and harbor wall on Nov. 4, 2023
How global warming shakes the Earth

November 6, 2023

Seismic data show ocean waves gaining strength as the planet warms Read more

During an ancient collision, the protoplanet named Theia slammed into Earth, leading to the creation of the Moon. But it left some of its remains inside Earth
Earth is hiding another planet deep inside

November 3, 2023

New research strengthens the idea that Theia left some of its remains inside Earth Read more

A firefighter works to extinguish the Highland Fire, a wildfire near Aguanga, California, October 31, 2023
The planet is heating up faster than predicted, says scientist who sounded climate alarm in the 1980s

November 2, 2023

A key global warming threshold could be breached this decade Read more

Scientists have discovered ancient helium in volcanic rocks, indicating the element may be leaking from Earth's core
Earth’s core is leaking

October 30, 2023

Scientists have detected a surprising amount of a rare version of helium, called helium-3, in volcanic rocks Read more

An aerial view of vehicles driving on a flooded street after Tropical Storm Hilary floodwaters inundated the desert area on August 22, 2023, in Cathedral City, Calif
Earth’s latest ‘vital signs’ show the planet is in crisis

October 24, 2023

The overall picture of Earth’s health is grim, although there are bright spots Read more

Artist's illustration of space junk orbiting Earth
Burned-up space junk pollutes Earth's upper atmosphere

October 19, 2023

Chemicals created by fiery satellite re-entries could affect Earth's climate Read more

No sign of civilization in Australia
How would we know whether there is life on Earth?

October 16, 2023

This bold experiment found out Read more

Thermal effects of big parking lots in city infrastructure can be seen in this image of Las Vegas
New space-based thermometer takes Earth's temperature in unprecedented detail

October 6, 2023

The images reveal how trains move and how wildfires spread Read more

This map depicts global temperature anomalies for meteorological summer in 2023
NASA announces summer 2023 hottest on record

September 14, 2023

August alone was 2.2 F warmer than the average from 1951 to 1980 Read more

Illustration of the Earth, Moon, and Sun
How does Earth's relationship with the Sun affect our planet's climate?

September 12, 2023

Earth should actually be experiencing a cooling period right now Read more

This map shows the distribution of circular structures of uncertain, possible or probable impact origin on the Australian continent and offshore
The largest asteroid impact crater on Earth is lurking beneath Australia

August 14, 2023

The Deniliquin structure spans up to 520 km in diameter Read more

 

Fascinating Facts About Earth

  • If the sun were as tall as a typical front door, Earth would be the size of a nickel.
  • Earth completes an orbit of the Sun every 365.25 days; this is where the 366th day of the leap year comes from, and we add it to keep yearly calendars consistent with our orbit around the sun.
  • Earth is the only planet not named after a god or goddess.
  • Earth is different from the other rocky planets because 70 percent of its surface is covered in oceans. Although most of the Earth’s surface is covered in oceans, water only makes up 0.13% of the total volume of the planet. Hence, if Earth was the size of a basketball, all the water in the world would amount to two teaspoons.
  • Earth's atmosphere protects us from incoming meteoroids, most of which break up in our atmosphere before they can strike the surface as meteorites.
  • The first being to orbit the Earth was Laika the dog in 1957. A few years later, dogs Belka and Strelka became the first creatures to return from space alive.
  • Earth is the densest planet with a density of 5.52 grams per cubic centimeter. The density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimeter.

Missions

Ice, Clouds, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) (2018)
Mission to measure the height of a changing Earth

Soil Moisture Active Passive (2014)
Mission to provide soil moisture and freeze/thaw measurements

ISS-RapidScat (2014)
Mission to measure near-surface ocean wind speed and direction

Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2 (OCO-2) (2014)
Mission to study atmospheric carbon dioxide

Landsat 8 (2013)
Mission to monitor, understand and manage resources

Airborne Tropical Tropopause Experiment (ATTREX) (2013)
Mission to study moisture and chemical composition of upper atmosphere

Van Allen Probes (2012)
Mission to study Van Allen Radiation Belts around Earth

Suomi NPP (2011)
Mission to acquire land, ocean and atmospheric measurements

Glory (2011)
Mission to understand climate system

DISCOVER-AQ (2011)
Mission to measure difference in air quality in upper atmosphere and near surface

Aquarius (2011)
Mission to measure sea surface salinity

IceBridge (2009)
Mission to produce three-dimensional view of Arctic and Antarctic ice sheets

NOAA-N Prime (2009)
Mission to improve weather forecasting and monitor environmental events

ARCTAS (2008)
Mission to study effect of air pollution in the Arctic

CloudSat (2006)
Mission to study role of clouds and atmospheric aerosols in climate, weather and air quality regulation

Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation (CALIPSO) (2006)
Mission to study role of clouds and atmospheric aerosols in climate, weather and air quality regulation

SERVIR (2005)
Mission to provide monitoring, imaging and mapping data and geospatial information

NOAA-N (2005)
Mission to collect information about the atmosphere and environment

Aura (2004)
Mission to study chemistry and dynamics of the atmosphere

Ice, Clouds, and Land Elevation Satellite (ICESat) (2003)
Mission to understand effect of atmosphere and climate change on polar masses

Aqua (2002)
Mission to collect a variety of global data sets from six observation instruments

Jason (2001)
Mission to continue study of ocean surface topography

Terra (1999)
Mission to collect observational data of Earth

Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) (1997)
Mission to study rainfall for weather and climate research

Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) (1991)
Mission to study role of upper atmosphere in varying climate

Tracking and Data Relay Satellites (1983)
Network of specialized communications satellites to provide communication services to NASA spacecraft

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) (1975)
Mission to help meteorologists predict local weather events

Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellite (POES) (1960)
Mission to provide operational climate data

More Earth missions

 

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